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Installing a Wheelchair Ramp For Your Front Door A ramp for wheelchairs at your front door helps reduce the risks of a serious injury from falls. These ramps are typically constructed to lead to a porch. However they can also be used to reach vehicles and other locations. If these modifications are stylishly integrated into the home, they are able to keep the resale value. Modular ramps are available in various styles and are able to be customized to match your home's style. Design Considerations The slope of the ramp should be gentle and easy for wheelchair occupants to move. The ADA recommends that ramp slopes not be more than 1 in 12 (for every inch of vertical rise, you need 12 inches of horizontal space). The landings on the ramps must be wide enough to allow a door to open and swing around. They should be placed at a safe distance away from the edge of a ramp to prevent chair tires from slipping over the edge. A 58-inch wide landing for instance, will give ample space to accommodate a front entrance that opens onto the ramp area. If the ramp is long and doesn't offer an even landing at the end of the slope, you might want to consider adding a flare to the side. This can reduce the chance of slipping at the end of your ramp as it turns towards the back. Handrails are an additional aspect of ramp design. These are not just decorative afterthoughts; they're vital for the occupants of the ramp. ADA rules call for handrails that measure 34 to 38 inches high and have gripping surfaces that can hold a person's weight without becoming slippery in a variety of weather conditions. mymobilityscooters is a good idea to install handrails on both sides of the ramp, particularly when there are abrupt changes in direction. These railings alert visually impaired users of wheelchairs and walker of the differences in the ramp's material and give them something to hold onto for safety. Some ramps are designed to fold out of the way when not in use, but they usually require a lot of space around them. Portable ramps, such as the Aerolight-Folding ramp, offer the ideal solution to this problem. They come with hinges that fit in the threshold, allowing the ramp to fold and over it. This allows the ramp to be stored right outside the front door, which allows it to cross one or more steps into a house. It's also a great option for people who have mobility challenges who want to keep their scooter or wheelchair on them at all times. Materials Material selection is a crucial choice when building a ramp. Materials can be very different based on the type and design of the ramp. Wood is the most well-known ramp material since it can be constructed in a variety of styles and can be a great complement to many homes. However, a wooden ramp requires regular maintenance to keep it from rotting or insect infestation. A wooden ramp is also more expensive than aluminum or concrete ramp. It is crucial to know the needs of a disabled person and the environment in which the ramp will be installed before you choose the best ramp. Making sure to answer questions like, “will it be used indoors or outdoors?” and, “how often will it be used?” will help narrow down the choices and make choosing the appropriate ramp much simpler. The choice of the right ramp depends on a number of other elements. For instance how high or low the ramp is recommended to be. ADA guidelines suggest ramps that are 12” long per inch of vertical rise. This helps to ensure that a ramp is safe for someone using a wheelchair, scooter or walker. The most popular ramp options are concrete, aluminum and wood. Modular aluminum ramps are made and generally less expensive than a concrete or wood ramp. However, they may not be as sturdy or as flexible as a concrete or wood ramp. Threshold Ramps are short ramps that sit directly over the threshold or curb on the sidewalk. They are usually made of rubber or aluminum and provide traction as a person changes levels between the walking surfaces. If you need a permanent ramp you should seek out a professional handyman who can assist with the installation process and offer advice on choosing the appropriate material for your ramp. They will be able to design and build a ramp that is both secure and matches the style of your home. They can also assist with determining whether you'll require a building permit and inspections to ensure the ramp will be constructed safely and in a safe manner. Installation In order to put up a ramp for wheelchairs, the first step is to decide where it should be placed. It doesn't need to be located right at the front door. But it should be in a location that is close enough to allow someone in a wheel chair to access and leave the house without climbing steps or stairs. It's recommended to check with your municipality to determine what requirements may be applicable to the construction of ramps in your area. The Americans with Disabilities Act sets standards for safe ramp slopes and it is a good idea to follow these guidelines to ensure that your ramp is safe for those using wheelchairs. Generally speaking, the ADA recommends that for every inch of rise, ramps should include 12 inches of length. This will enable the wheelchair user to move through the ramp without having to stop or slow down, which could cause the risk of falling. After determining the location where the ramp will be installed, you'll need decide on which ramp is the best one for your needs. There are many types of ramps, including wooden or concrete ramps, modular ramps, and portable ramps. Portable ramps come in various lengths and can be easily moved when they are not being used. They can be used to cover small thresholds, or to cover a short set of steps that lead to the entrance. A self-supporting aluminum ramp that is attached to the floor or the door plate at the entry point gives the highest stability and is easy to install. For a ramp that is wider and bridges over the threshold an Aerolight-Up and Over ramp kit is available. The ramp is positioned inside the UPVC threshold so that it doesn't damage it and folds down when not in use. It can be used in conjunction with an Entry Flap accessory to bridge over the door threshold and into the home. Modular ramps are available in various designs to meet the particular requirements of your home and your wheelchair user. They are generally regarded as the most durable and durable option. They can be built with various materials and include platforms or railings, depending on the design and budget you would like to have. Maintenance Even the tiniest physical obstruction could limit mobility for someone who relies on an electric scooter or wheelchair. A ramp that bridges a gap between a surface threshold and the entrance door can eliminate this obstacle, making your home more accessible. A professional handyman can help you select the best materials for your ramp to meet your requirements and fit well with your home's design. Regular maintenance is vital to ensure the safety and longevity of your ramp. Clean and remove debris frequently to ensure that your ramp is free of tripping hazards. Clean the ramp surface with mild soap and warm water, paying particular focus on areas that accumulate dirt and grime. If your ramp is made of steel, be sure to keep it clean to prevent rust deposits. Certain ramps require more frequent cleaning than others. Steel ramps, for example might require periodic touch-ups using paintbrushes or steel wool. Wooden ramps require a lot of maintenance. Be aware of cracks, dents and spots of rust. They should be fixed immediately to prevent further damage. If you reside in a harsh winter climate it is recommended to salt your ramps the same way you would a walkway or sidewalk. This will prevent the accumulation of snow and ice which can cause an additional risk of tripping. Do not over-salt ramps because this could damage the tires of wheelchairs and bearings.